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2010年8月11日

連饅??関臀??詞節 - Concatenated Relative Clause

連饅??関臀??詞節は臀??実関臀??を誤鐔??ししやすい

■構造
2種饅??があると考えると分かり易い 1)関臀??詞+S think V 2)関臀??詞+S think+S V
従属文の藹??属接続詞thatと関臀??代名詞で置き觸??えられた対象が省略されている

■連饅??関臀??詞節が入っているかの判譁?
S + think/believe/feel/suppose/say/know/hearなど縺?that節を藹??る動詞が関臀??代名詞の藹??ろに挿入されている

■理解の臀??譁?
先行詞の前のものに対しての感覚を表現するのではな縺?、
対象が省略されて繧?かり難いが、後ろの文に対しての感覚を表現している。
元がI think that-だからね。I thinkを省略してみる。

1)関臀??詞+S think V

There's Mr. Jones, who they declare is the richest man about here.
  There's Mr.Jones.
  They declare that Mr.Jones is the richest man about here.

He is a boy who I think is my best friend.
  He is a boy.
  I think that he is my best friend.

The man who I think was honest deceived me.
  The man deceived me.
  I thought that he was honest.

2)関臀??詞+S think+S V

My parents brought me books that they thought I ought to read.
  My Parents brought me books.
  They thought that I ought to read the books.

This is a dictionary which I believe you want.
  This is a dictionary.
  I believe that you want it.

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Do the thing. You think that it is right.
1) 埋め込み・??Do the thing [ you think that it is right].
2) 関臀??詞化(接続詞thatは省略・??:Do the thing [ you think _ which (that) is right].
3) wh 移動:Do the thing [ which (that) you think _ is right].
→ Do the thing ←<which (that) you think is right>.
 さら縺?the thing which を whatへ統合する縺?
→ Do [what you think is right].
「自分が正しいと思うことをやりなさい」

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投稿者 funa : AM8:57| 英語のコツ - Tips | コメント (0) | トラックバック (0)


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